PHENOTYPE OF NKT-CELLS IN PATIENTS WITH PERITONITIS

Keywords: peritonitis, flow cytometry, NKT cells

Abstract

One of the most severe infectious and inflammatory pathologies is widespread purulent peritonitis (RPP), the immunopathogenesis of which is not completely clear. As part of the work, 35 patients with acute surgical diseases and injuries of the abdominal organs complicated by RGP were examined, the average age was 49.6 years. As a control, 38 relatively healthy people were examined, the average age was 45.3 years. Immunophenotyping of the samples was carried out by flow cytometry. The number of mature CD3+CD16+CD56+-cells, reduced in patients with a favorable outcome of RGP, was restored to normal after surgery due to an increase in the number of CD3+CD16-CD56+- and CD3+CD8+CD16+CD56+-cells, which indicates the effect of postoperative treatment on subpopulations of NKT-cells and the absence of this effect on the reduced content of mature NKT-cells in patients with poor outcome.

Author Biography

Vasily D. Beleniuk, Scientific Research Institute for Medical Problems of the North FRC KSC SB RAS

PhD, junior researcher

References

Список литературы

Черданцев Д.В. Концепция комплексного подхода в ведении пациентов с тяжелыми формами распростаненного гнойного перитонита / Д.В. Черданцев, О.В. Первова, В.А. Шапкина [и др.] // Международный журнал прикладных и фундаментальных исследований. 2016. № 12-3. С. 498-503. – EDN XENYNH.

Борисов А.Г. Изменение фенотипа клеток врожденного иммунитета у больных с политравмой в динамике использования вакцины для профилактики синегнойной палочки / А.Г. Борисов, А.А. Савченко, И.В. Кудрявцев [и др.] // Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. 2016. Т. 21. № 3. С. 124-129. EDN WBGJGZ.

Савченко А.А. Изменение субпопуляционного состава и фагоцитарной активности моноцитов у больных раком почки при воздействии метаболитов in vitro / А.А. Савченко, А.Г. Борисов, В.Д. Беленюк, А.В. Мошев // Бюллетень экспериментальной биологии и медицины. 2021. Т. 171. № 3. С. 344-348. EDN DXFMLM.

Беленюк В.Д. Особенности фенотипа В-лимфоцитов крови в зависимости от исхода распространенного гнойного перитонита / В.Д. Беленюк, А.А. Савченко, А.Г. Борисов, И.В. Кудрявцев // Инфекция и иммунитет. 2021. Т. 11. № 3. С. 454-462. EDN YINYGC.

Savchenko A.A. TREC/KREC Levels and T and B Lymphocyte Subpopulations in COVID-19 Patients at Different Stages of the Disease / A.A. Savchenko, V. Beleniuk, A. Borisov [et al.] // Viruses. 2022. Vol. 14. No 3. P. 646. EDN OFHFVJ.

Савченко А.А. Фенотип NK-клеток в динамике послеоперационного периода у больных перитонитом в зависимости от исхода заболевания / А.А. Савченко, А.Г. Борисов, И.В. Кудрявцев, В.Д. Беленюк // Инфекция и иммунитет. 2019. Т. 9. № 3-4. С. 539-548. EDN ZLVPCT.

Савченко А.А. Регуляторное влияние моноцитов крови на популяционный состав гранулоцитарных лейкоцитов и состояние их респираторного взрыва при распространенном гнойном перитоните / А.А. Савченко, А.Г. Борисов, Д.В. Черданцев, О.В. Первова и др. Инфекция и иммунитет. 2018. Т. 8. № 2. С. 201-210.

References

Cherdantsev D.V., Pervova O.V., V.A. Shapkina [et al.]. Kontseptsiya kompleksnogo podkhoda v vedenii patsientov s tyazhelymi formami rasprostanennogo gnoynogo peritonita [The concept of an integrated approach in the management of patients with severe forms of widespread purulent peritonitis]. Mezhdunarodnyy zhurnal prikladnykh i fundamental’nykh issledovaniy [International Journal of Applied and Fundamental Research]. 2016. No. 12-3. pp. 498-503. EDN XENYNH.

Borisov A.G., Savchenko A.A., Kudryavtsev I.V. [et al.] Izmenenie fenotipa kletok vrozhdennogo immuniteta u bol’nykh s politravmoy v dinamike ispol’zovaniya vaktsiny dlya profilaktiki sinegnoynoy palochki [Changes in the phenotype of innate immunity cells in patients with polytrauma in the dynamics of the use of a vaccine for the prevention of Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Epidemiologiya i infektsionnye bolezni [Epidemiology and infectious diseases]. 2016. V. 21. No. 3. S. 124-129. EDN WBGJGZ.

Savchenko A.A., Borisov A.G., Beleniuk V.D., Moshev A.V. Izmenenie subpopulyatsionnogo sostava i fagotsitarnoy aktivnosti monotsitov u bol’nykh rakom pochki pri vozdeystvii metabolitov in vitro [Changes in the subpopulation composition and phagocytic activity of monocytes in patients with kidney cancer under the influence of metabolites in vitro]. Byulleten’ eksperimental’noy biologii i meditsiny [Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine]. 2021. V. 171. No. 3. S. 344-348. EDN DXFMLM.

Beleniuk V.D., Savchenko A.A., Borisov A.G., Kudryavtsev I.V. Osobennosti fenotipa V-limfotsitov krovi v zavisimosti ot iskhoda rasprostranennogo gnoynogo peritonita [Features of the phenotype of B-lymphocytes depending on the outcome of widespread purulent peritonitis]. Infektsiya i immunitet [Infection and immunity]. 2021. V. 11. No. 3. S. 454-462. EDN YINYGC.

Savchenko A.A. TREC/KREC Levels and T and B Lymphocyte Subpopulations in COVID-19 Patients at Different Stages of the Disease / A.A. Savchenko, V. Beleniuk, A. Borisov [et al.] // Viruses. 2022. Vol. 14. No 3. P. 646. EDN OFHFVJ.

Savchenko A.A., Borisov A.G., Kudryavtsev I.V., Beleniuk V.D. Fenotip NK-kletok v dinamike posleoperatsionnogo perioda u bol’nykh peritonitom v zavisimosti ot iskhoda zabolevaniya [Phenotype of NK cells in the dynamics of the postoperative period in patients with peritonitis depending on the outcome of the disease]. Infektsiya i immunitet. [Infection and immunity]. 2019. Vol. 9. No. 3-4. pp. 539-548. EDN ZLVPCT.

Savchenko A.A., Borisov A.G., Cherdantsev D.V., Pervova O.V. i dr. Regulyatornoe vliyanie monotsitov krovi na populyatsionnyy sostav granulotsitarnykh leykotsitov i sostoyanie ikh respiratornogo vzryva pri rasprostranennom gnoynom peritonite [Regulatory effect of blood monocytes on the population composition of granulocytic leukocytes and the state of their respiratory burst in case of widespread purulent peritonitis]. Infektsiya i immunitet [Infection and immunity]. 2018. T. 8. № 2. S. 201-210.

Published
2022-12-29
How to Cite
Beleniuk, V. (2022). PHENOTYPE OF NKT-CELLS IN PATIENTS WITH PERITONITIS. International Journal of Advanced Studies in Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, (2), 46-53. Retrieved from http://sic-publ.press/index.php/mbs/article/view/8
Section
Original Articles